which problem is least associated with longitudinal research?

2020-2023 Quizplus LLC. In a correlational study, variables are always studied a. as they exist naturally b. after some manipulation c. during an experiment d. at the population level, 94. Yet few prospective longitudinal studies have examined pathways to BPD, particularly with inclusion of multiple risk domains. a. structured observation b. naturalistic observationc. She wants to be able to quantify this relationship but wants to avoid any ethical concerns regarding the manipulation of these variables. True b. Rutger is most likely a proponent of a. Piaget's theory b. Kohlberg's theory c. information-processing theory d. Erikson's theory, 52. Liat takes notes on the behaviors exhibited by college students attending a frat party. It is pretty similar to a cross-sectional study, although in its case, the researcher observes the variables for a longer time, sometimes lasting many years. What is the correct order of Piaget's stages of development? According to the life-span perspective, human development can only be understood within the scope of a single framework. Who is most likely to support a life-span perspective? 117. All Rights Reserved. However, longitudinal data of early television exposure and subsequent attentional problems have been lacking. If you want to implement a longitudinal study, you have two choices: collecting your own data or using data already gathered by somebody else. a. This change in behavior is best described as a. loss-based selection b. elective selection c. compensation d. the epigenetic principle, 73. Attrition refers to participants leaving a study. a. the effect of smoking on neurotransmitter systems and memory b. how memory processes change from infancy to old age c. growing up in the 1960s and its influence on political activism in middle adulthood d. sex differences in marital satisfaction, c. growing up in the 1960s and its influence on political activism in middle adulthood, 76. d. heredity, 16. 8. Which question best captures the spirit of most individuals who study human development with a nature/nurture focus? Smita studies two different cohorts over a 50-year period, testing each subject every five years. From an ecological perspective, this influence is best thought of as part of the culture's a. mesosystem b. exosystem c. macrosystem d. microsystem, 63. Longitudinal studies are better to establish the correct sequence of events, identify changes over time, and provide insight into cause-and-effect relationships, but they also tend to be more expensive and time-consuming than other types of studies. Zhang is attempting to alter the behavior of his son by controlling the consequences of his son's actions. It is most likely that Dr. Yale would be a proponent of ____ theory. If the researcher does an experiment to test this, what would be the independent variable? You decide to study how a particular weight-training program affects athletic performance. Participants may move away or drop out of the research. The longest-running longitudinal study in the world today was started in 1921 by psychologist Lewis Terman. True b. In a correlational study, variables are always studied. Which of the following is one of the problems associated with survey research? Zhang is practicing a. social learning theory b. negative reinforcement c. operant conditioning d. ecological theory ANSWER, 36. a. context-specificity b. hereditary c. continuity d. discontinuity, 6. Harold's complaint deals most directly with the questionable ____of the test. a. life-cycle forces b. exosystems c. internal maturational plans d. self-efficacy ANSWER, 42. They can be used to provide a snapshot of a group or society at a specific moment. Which item does not constitute a "psychological force"? Dr. Feldman's overall research design is best classified as a. cross-sectional b. experimental c. longitudinal d. sequential, 108. Which problem is least associated with longitudinal research? b. nature-based Revised on Carrie is most interested in studying adolescent behavior occurring at a high school prom. External suspension from school is a common disciplinary practice in traditionally English-speaking countries. It does not permit study of individual developmental trends. 1.3. Which single set of factors best explains the different responses of Fernando and Jorge to the move? Methods This was a multicenter study in China involving 23,738 . 10+ million students use Quizplus to study and prepare for their homework, quizzes and exams through 20m+ questions in 300k quizzes. Should the balance fall below this amount, management negotiates a short-term loan with a local bank. Like any other research design, longitudinal studies have their tradeoffs: they provide a unique set of benefits, but also come with some downsides. Devising a long term plan. True b. Each of the following decisions violates several of the lessons for rational decision making. These statistics are generally very trustworthy and allow you to investigate changes over a long period of time. by These ideas are most compatible with a ____ view. 130. c. autonomy vs. shame These changes in Lisa's life are examples of a. compensation b. elective selection c. loss-based selection d. self-efficacy, 71. Millie finds herself unable to adjust to her new job because she doesn't seem to have the work skills necessary to keep her strict boss happy. a. psychodynamic Which problem is least associated with longitudinal research? c. sociocultural Burnout is frequent among healthcare workers, and sleep problems are suspected risk factors. What are the pros and cons of a longitudinal study? Marcelia has been promoted and is moving her family to a new city in a different part of the country. Marcelia has been promoted and is moving her family to a new city in a different part of the country. Multidirectionality, plasticity, historical context, and multiple causation are all key features of the ____ perspective. In operant conditioning theory, reinforcement is to punishment as, As a result of reading several research articles on the long-term effects of daycare, a state legislature passes a new law mandating that all daycare providers modify their practices to be in concordance with this research. While they are most commonly used in medicine, economics, and epidemiology, longitudinal studies can also be found in the other social or medical sciences. Find the indicated first-order partial derivative for each function z=f(x,y)z=f(x,y)z=f(x,y). b. Orlaith is interested in studying the impact of growing up during the Great Recession on the saving and spending habits of individuals. The fact that George is worried about how the recession will impact his current job status is best associated with: individual timing of life events in relation to external historical events Matti's predicament would probably best be explained by. a. life-span b. cognitive-developmental c. psychosocial d. ecological, 69. This reflects which step of the research process? a. 45. b. life-cycle You then decide to design a longitudinal study to further examine this relationship in men. When explaining an individual's behavior, proponents of ecological theory would say that you have to consider factors outside of the individual. Fig. Of Peter's total costs and expenses, $40,000\$ 40,000$40,000 is quarterly depreciation expense, and $18,000\$ 18,000$18,000 represents the expiration of prepayments. a. operant conditioning b. ecological theory c. Piagetian d. information-processing, 51. No set amount of time is required for a longitudinal study, so long as the participants are repeatedly observed. True b. Identifying modifiable factors that may predict long-term cognitive decline in the elderly with adequate daily functionality is critical. This type of description would suggest that Brad adheres to a(n) ____ approach to development. Harold's complaint deals most directly with the questionable ____of the test. d. sociocultural, 12. b. neuroscience b. culture appears to have little impact on cognitive development Michael is performing a(n) ____study. What sort of study is Kelly doing? De nition: A longitudinal study refers to an investigation where partici-pant outcomes and possibly treatments or exposures are collected at multiple follow-up times. . Longitudinal studies. False ANSWER: False. Longitudinal Study | Definition, Approaches & Examples. Which method is Dr. Nuriama most likely to use for this study? A) It is difficult to generalize results to the larger population.B) Participants may improve on the tests by taking them multiple times.C) It is expensive to keep collecting data on a large number of participants.D) Participants may choose not to continue. It is difficult to generalize results to the larger population. D) It is difficult to recruit participants. 1. 91. In a longitudinal study subjects are followed over time with continuous or repeated monitoring of risk factors or health outcomes, or both. Qualitative research differs from quantitative research because it a. is conducted in the laboratory b. seeks to gain an understanding of what governs behavior c. is non-correlational d. relies heavily on statistical analysis, b. seeks to gain an understanding of what governs behavior, 107. Because cross-sectional studies are shorter and therefore cheaper to carry out, they can be used to discover correlations that can then be investigated in a longitudinal study. a. Piaget b. Bronfenbrenner c. Erikson d. Skinner, 48. Approximately 70 percent of its sales are collected in the quarter in which they are made. Study Resources. Dr. Sefky says: "Sure, reinforcement and punishment are important, but how people interpret reinforcement and punishment is even more important." However, they are more restrictive than data you collect yourself. This action reflects a. how research can affect social policy b. the benefits of doing meta-analytic research c. the importance of longitudinal studies d. why correlational research is superior in some ways to experimental research, 121. a. website (do a web search for John Deere investor relations) or go to www.sec.gov and click Correct Answer: Access For Free Melissa is doing a study in which lacrosse players are interviewed about their role on the team and perceived capabilities for playing in Saturday's game. Population is to sample as a. small is to large b. reliability is to validity c. micro is to macro d. set is to subset, 93. Plasticity refers to the fact that as we develop, some of our skills grow and others decline. a. Maya gets $5 worth of satisfaction out of soup and$3 worth of satisfaction out of salad. Because of this structure, it is possible for a longitudinal study to last for several years or even several decades. Picture resembling human ageing and possible testing points in a longitudinal study. False ANSWER: 133. b. theory Which problem is least associated with longitudinal research? c. Scores on the new intelligence test correlate with scores on another valid intelligence test. Thomas, L. Rather than collecting data on a new set of subjects, she is analyzing hundreds of studies that have already been done on this topic and is going to attempt to come up with an overall estimate of what all these other studies have found. You are doing a study to determine whether vaping nicotine prior to taking a psychology test affects performance on that test. Peter, who has very low self-esteem Peter. False ANSWER: 140. Use the information for IBM from the prior exercise. c. Minimize risks to subjects. Which statement is not consistent with ethical research? True b. a. psychological a. biology Chapter 7. c. changing ethnic labels (e.g., black American to African American) d. the inability to apply results to the population being studied, c. changing ethnic labels (e.g., black American to African American), 20. When describing the development of his son Pitt, Brad says, "The best way to describe it is in terms of a slow computer with a small memory getting a faster processor and more storage space." Tina is given a huge salary increase and is now able to get things for her children that they have always needed and move into a nicer home. Multidirectionality, plasticity, historical context, and multiple causation are all key features of the ____ perspective. Longitudinal studies are a type of correlational research in which researchers observe and collect data on a number of variables without trying to influence those variables. According to ecological theory, the people closest to a developing child represent their, Results from individual research participants should be. | Find, read and cite all the . Mario is going to do a correlational study dealing with playing video games and intelligence. The 1970 British Cohort Study, which has collected data on the lives of 17,000 Brits since their births in 1970, is one well-known example of a longitudinal study. Skip to document. This study estimated the prevalence of possible over- and under-treatment with antidepressants among primary care attendees and investigated the factors associated with potentially inappropriate . 2020-2023 Quizplus LLC. d. psychological. a. 6. Participants may improve on the tests by taking them multiple times. The aim of this study was to assess good sleep health in a large sample of healthcare workers and to investigate its relationship with the absence of burnout among healthcare workers while considering . False. psychological c. life-cycle d. sociocultural, 54. Who would have the least amount of interest in children's thinking?

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