227 0 obj <>stream Naval History and Heritage Command. Baptism on the line, also called equatorial baptism, is an alternative initiation ritual sometimes performed as a ship crosses the Equator, involving water baptism of passengers or crew who have never crossed the Equator before. Help using this website - Accessibility statement, Luxury cruise offers a taste of the Succession lifestyle. Offer subject to change without notice. Pollywogs participated voluntarily, though female midshipmen observed that they were under social pressure to do the ceremony but were targets of harder abuse. WebWelcome to Equator CrossingThe line-crossing ceremony is an initiation rite that commemorates a person's first crossing of the Equator. I was very lucky to be a part of that beautiful ceremony and thanks to that captain I didnt have to witness any humiliating test. (Photo: Public domain/WikiCommons). According to old tradition, all those crossing the equator for the first time, must be baptized and thus made an able-bodied seaman. 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Required fields are marked *. Follow us on Twitter to get the latest on the world's hidden wonders. Made to kissan axle-greased Royal Babys Belly. It is a memory that is etched into each and every seafarer, for it is an event that ushers in a sense of belonging to ones profession. All the same, its not a secret. FitzRoy quoted Otto von Kotzebue's 1830 description in his 1839 Narrative of the Surveying Voyages of His Majesty's Ships Adventure and Beagle between the Years 1826 and 1836. Photo: Getty Images A Pollywog makes the transition to Shellback. When the ceremony is organized and supervised by intelligent and kind persons regardless of age, rank or nationality the event takes the form of a happy celebration in which all the crew has a great time. In this case, the whole ceremony can turn into a complete nightmare for the young seamen who would rather forget about the event than recording it in hundreds of photos and movies. The custom of crossing the line was immediately adopted following the formation of the Royal Australian Navy, as seen here onboard HMAS Australia (I) in 1913. Normally, it is at dinner that the highly esteemed Equator Crossing Certificate is handed out to seal the rituals authenticity forever. They are also performed in the merchant navy and aboard sail training ships. There are other similar ceremonies for different locales including the Arctic and Antarctic Circle, the International Date Line, and others. Once at the anchor, the newly initiated are made to crack open a can of beer on the anchor itself at the first go. As with most healthy traditions, the small indignities are a symbolism for inclusion and frolic. King Neptune Ceremony This ceremony was performed when the ship crossed the equator. The first-time participants are known as pollywogs. The writer was a guest of Royal Caribbean Cruises. crossing the equator, Commanding Officer Captain J. Scott Jones, for instance, publicly announced that the USS Bonhomme Richard had a great celebration of this important passage. The fun has just begun, and its going to continue for another 24 hours. Many naval traditions, from the Sirens and Sea Monsters of the Odyssey to the boatswain's call, date back hundreds and even thousands of years. Crossing the Line is nearly as old as seafaring itself; even in antiquity sailors engaged in rituals when crossing certain parallels. WebAlthough crossing the equator may seem like a routine event for any modern-day naval vessel, navies have celebrated the time-honored tradition for centuries. In her experience, people were given the chance to opt out if they didnt want to participate in the ritual. He actually told me that he had never agreed to humiliating or painful trials for the new comers because the strength of a real seafarer stays in his heart, his wisdom and his kindness and these qualities can not be tested through silly, humiliating or painful ordeals.. Cast of characters during a Crossing the Line ceremony, DANFS - Dictionary of American Naval Fighting Ships, Permitting Policy and Resource Management, The 9/11 Terrorist Attacks: 20 Years Later, "Ex Scientia Tridens": The U.S. People hear a knock on their door and they know it has begun. ;x.T`f\%e:pJ+*n h= King Neptune Ceremony This ceremony was performed when the ship crossed the equator. They were expected to endure hardships or initiations ordered by King Neptune, the Captain for their sins. This line-crossing lunacy was sanctioned to boost sailors spirits. Equator-crossing ceremonies, typically featuring King Neptune, are also sometimes carried out for passengers' entertainment on civilian ocean liners and Courtesy of the Naval Historical Foundation, Washington, DC; collection of Rear Admiral Harold M. Bemis; U.S. The crew were expected to become seasoned-sailors, capable of handling long periods of time with rough seas. Newbies are called Pollywogs, Slimy Pollywogs or Slimy Wogs. The Navy has spent decades trying to rein in on hazing; the line-crossing ceremony represents a great deal of this. Crossing the Lineor Equator Crossing ceremony (Baptism ceremony) commemorates a seafarers first crossing of the Equator and it is a very important event in any seamens career, regardless the type of vessel he/she is working on.Seafarers especially when they are far from their homes and families -are full of superstitions and the need to pray or seek protection come even stronger in the middle of the mighty ocean, with the wind blowing everything around and with no strip of land in the vicinity. Read about: Joining Ship? See the current VA disability pay charts, and calculate your monthly compensation. The researcher I spoke to remembered how on her trip two scientists were already in the order of shellback, so they joined the rest of the crew to help facilitate the days events. most of the others were treated much worse, dirty mixtures being put in their mouths & rubbed on their faces. I had my baptism ceremony nine years ago, in the beautiful waters of the Indian Ocean, somewhere North of the Seychelles Islands, while heading towards the West Coast of Australia. On the other hand, the ceremonys goal is to ensure that the new comers are capable of facing and handling rough seas and are ready to be called sailors. Wha '03aE,#M5fr0|\fs9_'_-Qrzm"\~+?NUzUwx_|],Lf,[~]lly_e)ETJJ Gz#. Columbia, Slimy (the traditional adjective) Pollywogs are led out for their hazing in front of King Neptune, and his assistant reads the charges. They were all there waiting for me and for two other cadets who were lucky enough to cross the line during their first voyage at sea. The scientist I spoke to was also proud of her line-crossing, describing it as really positive. But from her account, the experience seems to have been an inclusive, constructive one, fully compatible with what the Navy member called political correctness. King Neptune is said to be the ruler of the seas and this entire shindig is orchestrated to appease the King by showing Him respect, to keep a sailor away from the perils of the sea and to bring good luck. (Photo: A Neptune party to celebrate crossing the equator, 1923. Juan Pablo Rosato of the Argentine navy. It was also an initiation rite commemoratedthe first time a sailor crossed over. WebEquator crossing certificate. Some people may find this a silly game, but seafarers know for certain that receiving the blessing from the God of the Sea is always an honor and must be regarded as such.Equator Crossing ceremony is just a humble way of recognizing Neptune as Master of the Seas and all the seafarers who receive Neptunes permission to sail his waters have to be celebrated and congratulated by all the crew on board. The Greenwich Meridian didn't become the International standard until 1884, two years after the Ashmore crossed the equator. hb```>VB eaX;f8L/```b^22jtsVP 6z k$}`+9Vxyo Nk1TO4# }/$ The ceremony observes a mariner's transformation from slimy Pollywog, a seaman who hasn't crossed the equator, to trusty Shellback, also called a Son or Daughter of Neptune. Our modern practice is believed to have evolved from Viking rituals, executed upon crossing the 30th parallel, a tradition VA-approved lender. Though ceremonies differ, theres a general form and a common cast of characters. Cadets crawled through a tunnel with lo mein, or "Eel Spawn", and then had food put in their hair before crawling through the fantail while being sprayed by fire hoses. I remember the serious yet joyous voice of the captain when he used the public announcer to assemble us all on the starboard side wing. From that moment on, they are no longer seen as outsiders, but they fully deserved to be included in the seafarers family. Many cases of unbelievable cruelty were reported especially in the years after the II World War and some maritime companies even banned these ceremonies on board their vessels. Using a speaking trumpet he questioned Neptune, who would visit them the next morning. Not affiliated with any government agency. It was also called crossing the line. The ritual is the subject of a painting by Matthew Benedict named The Mariner's Baptism and of a 1961 book by Henning Henningsen named Crossing the Equator: Sailor's Baptism and Other Initiation Rites. David Moore is a content contributor at Veterans United Network. Showing gratitude towards the sea and its masters may come in the form of a whispering pray behind the four walls of your cabin, but it sometimes requires a loud shout and a real ceremony which must be attended by everybody else on board. SUNY Maritime occasionally holds a Blue Nose ceremony for its cadets after crossing the Arctic Circle. Another rare status is the Golden Shellback, a person who has crossed the Equator at the 180th meridian. Your email address will not be published. It was also an initiation rite commemorated the first time a sailor crossed over. On this Wikipedia the language links are at the top of the page across from the article title. The Pollywogs are accused of various atrocities and crimes against humanity, including pushing in at the buffet, singing karaoke out of tune and dancing without rhythm. Crawling through long containers filled withrotten garbage. t a terrible thing it would be if a Navy man became gay. An eye-opening journey through the history, culture, and places of the culinary world. Perhaps the most famous scientist to be initiated was Charles Darwin, who wrote about it in his diary. Crossing the Line is nearly as old as seafaring itself; even in antiquity sailors engaged in rituals when crossing certain parallels. Nationwide Mortgage Licensing System & Directory On Navy cruises everyone is considered a crew member, maintaining the ship in all ways needed. Line-crossing Ceremony: Homophobic or Homoerotic? 767 Most prominently, ocean scientists are known to perform similar ceremonies. The tradition began with the Navy over 400 years ago, says anthropology and sociology professor Carie Little Hersh in her 2002 paper Crossing the Line: Sex, Power, Justice, and the U.S. Navy at the Equator. Given its long history, the ritual has changed over the years, but it remains a well-knownalbeit sometimes controversiallinchpin of Naval culture. But line-crossing has expanded to other corners of seafaring culture, including the unlikely place of scientific research cruises. This ceremony is still practised onboard numerous ships today. Learn how and when to remove this template message, "Ceremonial Certificates - Neptune Subpoena", "Ceremonial Certificates - Golden Shellback Certificate - Personalized", "Every tattoo makes a statement but what do they mean? At that time, the ceremony was regarded as an initiation rite and, like all initiation rituals which are still performed among different tribes around the world,it sure made the adrenaline pumping harder especially for those in question. Department of Veterans Affairs Lender Statistics. <> After we drank our glasses with that awful tasting liquid, we received our certificates together with everybodys congratulations and enjoyed a wonderful party thrown in our honor. Wogs then returned to the forecastle, where they were hosed off by firehose and then allowed to kiss, in turn, the belly of the sea-baby, the foot of the sea-hag, and the ring of King Neptune, each personified by Shellbacks. The custom of crossing the line was immediately adopted following the formation of the Royal Australian Navy, as seen here onboard HMAS Australia (I) in 1913. Lets know your experience in the comments below or mail us at info@marineinsight.com. Officers rebelled and did it anyway, which ultimately led to court martials. Behind the pomp and grandeur of the event is a lot of history. After the ceremony, the Sailors were inducted into the "Solemn Mysteries of the Ancient Order of the Deep" meaning that King Neptune had accepted them as one of his trusty shellbacks. Reflecting the popularity of tattoos among sailors, some people choose to get tattoos to mark that they have participated in a ceremony, such as an image of a shellback turtle or King Neptune. endstream endobj startxref Disclaimer: The views mentioned above are of the author only. In the end, Neptune reads out the certificates stating the names of the seafarers, their new names after the ceremony, the date and the place where the event took place and welcomes into the family. ae. Initiation rite for first crossing of the equator, Honors for line crossings and other navigational events. In 1936, President Franklin D. Roosevelt, too, received a summons to appear before the sea god and pay his respects. One former Navy man posted videos of the ritual to YouTube. 0 Honorable Shellbacks or Sons of Neptune was the namegiven to a sailor who has already crossed the equator. Shellback certificate awarded to Charles Cameron, aboard USS Utah (BB-31), commemorating his first crossing of the equator, December 1, 1928. 7 0 obj MORE: Check if you meet the official VA loan requirements. 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