How do you use the feminine and masculine in French? When expanded it provides a list of search options that will switch the search inputs to match the current selection. All French nouns are either masculine or feminine and, just as in English, they can be either singular or plural. These groups of nouns all of which are either masculine or feminine really got me thinking. In English, the only definite article is the. The word plage. A few word endings tend to indicate whether a noun is masculine or feminine. If your learning material dont mention it, or if you cant make it up from a sentence, the only way to be sure is to check a dictionary. You also have the option to opt-out of these cookies. Grammatical gender? The gender of carotte is feminine. Its interesting to learn how languages differ, isnt it? Its kind of subjective. Is Florida masculine or feminine? The different forms for adjectives depend mostly on the final letter (s) of the default form of the adjective, which is the masculine singular. How do know if its feminine or masculine? We use l for both masculine singular and feminine singular nouns. I have to say that French is another hard language, not only the grammar but also the pronunciation especially for me. Which are. For cars, it highly depends. Note: L is used when the noun starts with a vowel. Who decided tables were women, but horses were men?! As a color, it's masculine, but as a flower, it's feminine. for both masculine singular and feminine singular nouns. Lets break this down. If she wants to serve her child a glass of tisane, she will call for a glass of water or ask her husband to make a pot of tea; if she wants her child to drink some th, she will simply call for the teapot and pour herself a cup. Is director in french masculine or feminine? (franais, franaise), (anglais, anglaise), (japonais, japonaise), etc. Several are named after rivers, and the names of the African rivers having been masculine in French, the names of countries have remained: it is the case of Senegal and Congo for example. The main reason for this ambiguity lies in the fact that both masculine and feminine forms are found in French. If you are a native English speaker, or a native of a language that doesnt use grammatical gender it might sound a bit odd to your ears to hear a table is feminine and a horse is masculine. Fascinating facts about Latin based languages, From Paris to Provence: Weather in France in June by Region (avg climate & temp), 11 ways to say cheers In French +1 drinking song & toast etiquette in France, Le Blog: My French cabinet of curiosities. We also use. Is the following word masculine, feminine or both? The most famous person to use the word was Catherine de Medici, who also introduced it to France. Saying "une bureau" or "un chaise" is incorrect, but still understandable. How do you calculate working capital for a construction company? One cannot work without the other. Vocabulary Words Words denoting money or price: l'argent (money), la carte de crdit (credit card), le porte-monnaie (wallet), le prix (price), la vente (sale). It doesnt make sense. And if you want to know more about how to learn French, take a look at my book. The French language has two terms for tea: the masculine tisane and the feminine th. ", EXCETION TO CAPITALIZING SOMEONES NATIONALITY IN FRENCH. By entering your email address and clicking the Submit button, you agree to the Terms of Use and Privacy Policy & to receive electronic communications from Dummies.com, which may include marketing promotions, news and updates. By following these shortcuts, you will be able to determine the gender of a noun correctly in most cases. Non! Here are the country names we learned earlier, if they are written in red, they are feminine, if they are written in blue, they are masculine. These cookies track visitors across websites and collect information to provide customized ads. Rules to Remember About Country Names And Nationalities In French. A teacher walks into the Classroom and says If only Yesterday was Tomorrow Today would have been a Saturday Which Day did the Teacher make this Statement? ThoughtCo, Dec. 6, 2021, thoughtco.com/french-nouns-with-two-genders-1371193. (chinois, chinoise), (sudois, sudoise), (danois, danoise, (qubcois, qubcoise), etc. On the other hand, French has three: un, une, and des. French feminine refers to female qualities attributed specifically to women and girls or things considered feminine. The gender of French nouns tends to be a sticky grammar point for students, especially when it does not exist in their mother tongue. Feel free to come back anytime for more tips. Do you know why ? Is Africa feminine or masculine in French? But as a French native, and a French teacher I can tell you. Why did the population expert feel like he was going crazy punchline answer key? Thats why we put together this guide to help you better understand this subject. Old English used to have grammatical genders, but they fell out of use. French words are not capitalized as often as they are in English. (= use) There is a whole series that end in -ie, they are all feminine. That would be ludricrous. All male family members are masculine. The word you use for a or the depends on whether it's with a masculine or feminine noun. The same rules we mentioned above regarding endings apply here. This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. Please check your Promotions Tab and/or Spam Folder. Thats why we put together this guide to help you better understand this subject. I think the hardest part of language learning is that there are those distinctions in masculine and feminine. I have not included every single world country and nationality but there are roughly 100. On the other hand, French has three: . Dont worry, though. Nouns in red are feminine, nouns in blue are masculine. Lets break this down. Oncle (uncle) is masculine. 1 translation entry available; English salad; German: Salat: Gender: m: Plural: Salate: In French, the word for tomato, tomate, is a feminine noun. without ad revenue we can't exist. What do you think? Rules always come after. We use la for feminine singular nouns. (for particular purpose, part of body) exercice m breathing exercises exercices respiratoires to do exercises faire des exercices 3. in most cases where it precedes a noun starting with h. Examples: . Because its as easy to use as Google Translate, and its actually better because it gives you all sorts of definitions, examples in context, AND the gender of nouns! I believe that is very, very important.. Is salad masculine or feminine in German? 714 km from Puerto Rico. Oui, Im including pronouns in articles, sue me. Learning French can be rewarding but challenging. However, it also means tea in English, which is not a feminine word. Id like to retake it. Note that many French professions have only a masculine form. The nouns listed below are generally masculine. Only 11 have permanent populations. And in the plural Elles is for feminine words or people / Ils is for masculine and mixed words or people. Read our privacy policy for more info. Maybe they like to make you stress, maybe they like to feel superior on the sole basis of their mastery of grammar, or maybe they cannot handle things that arent perfect. English has only two indefinite articles: a and an. YAY. If you memorize some simple rules and know a few exceptions to the rules, you'll never forget a country's gender in French again. Articles are those little words in front of nouns. (2021, December 6). How can smoking affect your emotional health and wellbeing? to be in the money (informal) (= have plenty of money) se faire beaucoup d'argent to have money to burn avoir de l'argent perdre Other job titles only have feminine forms. While in English, nouns are generally considered to be either masculine or feminine, in French there are actually three genders: masculine, feminine, and neuter. But now, you are wondering, how can you know which countries are feminine and which are masculine? Wiki User 2013-02-01 21:15:42 Study now See answer (1) Best Answer Copy money= argent so it's masculine Wiki User 2013-02-01 21:15:42 This. document.getElementById( "ak_js_1" ).setAttribute( "value", ( new Date() ).getTime() ); Your email address will not be published. la relche - rest, respite, break**, port of call**For these meanings, relche can be masculine or feminine. Je vais la plage : Im going to the beach. Generally, the feminine form is simply the masculine form of the adjective, with an -e at the end. What countries are feminine and masculine in French? The French word "Film" is masculine so the nationality "franais"must also be masculine. For cities, its almost always feminine. Before you start pulling out your hair, I will teach you a simple rule. Do you need to say le. There is only one noun in this sentence. Common-nouns (as opposed to proper nouns) are generally inanimate objects, or animated ones, concepts or animals. One thing that will definitely help you improve your French is to know the gender of nouns. Do you know of any easy to use learning programs to help make it a little easier. Languages can be confusing, especially when there are so many differences and exceptions. French Nouns With Two Genders. It doesnt matter if the nouns are masculine or feminine. sierra-lonaise. Performance cookies are used to understand and analyze the key performance indexes of the website which helps in delivering a better user experience for the visitors. Required fields are marked *. While a number of places exist that help people who want to speak French be able to get some insight as to what is required for learning the language. Gender doesnt matter. The above-mentioned examples represents the singular form of a noun whose translations include "display," "exhibit," "inspection," "show,". directeur → masculine This word is used to refer to the act of drinking tea, which is indeed a feminine act. However, its all part of the process. Le th is a word with many meanings in French. Exception: Most shrubs are also masculine, but vines are feminine (la vigne). Are You Quiet Quitting Your Own Business? This distinction is important, as it can be used to create a variety of different social situations. It doesnt matter if the nouns are masculine or feminine. that was about 30 years ago. Reveal answer. Functional cookies help to perform certain functionalities like sharing the content of the website on social media platforms, collect feedbacks, and other third-party features. Examples: un portable (a cell phone), un garon (a boy), un plat (a dish), etc. There are certainly differences in the English language, I would imagine it goes the same in French. In French, nouns are gendered: They are either masculin (masculine) or fminin (feminine). Is Africa masculine or feminine in French? So even if LAcadmie Franaise ruled and officially stated that the word Covid (the COVID virus) is feminine In reality, French people had decided way before that by using the masculine. We wont cover that here but will probably do in the future. So in this case, nationality should not be capitalized.. (Even native French speakers mess this one up). : The car is red. For feminine singular nouns, we use de la. For masculine singular nouns, we use un. We also use third-party cookies that help us analyze and understand how you use this website. Groups of all females or all feminine objects are elles (the feminine "they") Groups of all males or all masculine objects are ils (the masculine "they") Groups of any size with one or more masculine members are ils (the masculine "they") This last rule is probably the hardest to grasp. Now they are going to influence verbs, adjectives and other types of words, but they are the only one coming with a grammatical gender. However, there are some appliances that are specifically designed to make tea. Venezuela, for example, (the small Venice) was introduced as a country name in the nineteenth century, therefore masculinized. "c'est l'arbre qui cache la fort" (proverb): this is the tree which is hiding the forest. Theres a simple reason to it. (= physical activity) exercice m to take exercise prendre de l'exercice to get exercise faire de l'exercice 2. [the kitchen]|Nouns with the ending ine are feminine in French. You can find me on Youtube, or here, on this blog. Other uncategorized cookies are those that are being analyzed and have not been classified into a category as yet. Other words have two different forms for masculine and feminine versions ( un avocat/une avocate, un acteur/une actrice) or a single form that refers to a man or a woman depending on which article is used ( un touriste/une touriste, un artiste/une artiste). How do we know what is masculine and what is feminine? link to Does Making Tea In a Keurig Work? l'asperge asparagus la betterave beet le poivron bell pepper le broccoli . What is a romance language? Gender matters in French. I get it. In fact, it would be safe to say everything has a gender in French. Thank you! Je suis Marie and I'm on a mission to make learning French simple. Your article is a great resource. Here's a basic list of the colors in both genders for you: Masculine: blanc (white), noir (black), rose (pink), rouge (red), bleu, orange, jaune (yellow), gris (grey/gray), marron (brown), vert (green), violet (purple). This list has over 100 country names in French and English and their corresponding nationalities in French. The following countries are masculine even though they end in -e: For cities, gender is no big deal since there are still some controversies among scholars. It means that when speaking about a specific country, lets take France and Germany for example,. I said most cases because there are some exceptions. So if one is feminine, then the other need to be too. In reality, its the contraction of the articles le and la, but we switch them to l when they precede a noun starting with a vowel (a, e, i, o, u). Its really interesting to learn about the differences between our languages. Salut! Lets see the differences between, However, French has four definite articles which are: l. . ThoughtCo. French French - Animals 1 Nouns in red are feminine, nouns in blue are masculine . 2 Is Africa masculine or feminine in French? We use le for masculine singular nouns. Is hotel a French word? Allons-y! Why are French words masculine and feminine? The word restaurant in French is a masculine noun. This distinction also comes into play when women are taking care of the children and need something to drink that wont disturb them. This is to indicate a noun is masculine/feminine and singular/plural. Elle is the feminine pronoun. Tisane (masculine) refers to tea consumed alone or in company, while th (feminine) refers to a shared drink between friends or family members. Is Carrot masculine or feminine in French? Wow! By clicking Accept All, you consent to the use of ALL the cookies. So if one is feminine, then the other need to be too. We use it for plural nouns, whether theyre masculine or feminine. Names of sciences and school subjects: For example, chimie (chemistry), histoire (history), and mdecine (medical sciences). 2) Country names in French: Masculin, Feminine, Capitalized? You can unsubscribe at any time. Question. Advertisement cookies are used to provide visitors with relevant ads and marketing campaigns. Finally, we have les. The cookie is set by GDPR cookie consent to record the user consent for the cookies in the category "Functional". The cookie is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Other. The cookie is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Analytics". Personally, I love it. Examples: le frigo (the refrigerator), le ventilateur (the fan), le lapin (the rabbit), etc. To put sentences on the same note. I have a hard time learning any language. You can find a detailed example on this article about the adjective cute in French. How do you memorize gender of nouns then? Cheers. Not too much help lol. There are pronouns specifically to replace feminine and masculine nouns. Whereas for seasons, its 50/50. I have a question If someone is talking to a woman about a man, for example, The maid (a female) walked up to Chloe and told her that she had a visitor (a male) Only one grammatical gender. For example: The word cheval ( horse) is masculine, whereas jument ( mare) is feminine, because they both reflect the gender of the animal. Well, in most cases, we can know the gender of a word by its ending. Compound tenses are tenses that have several parts to then. is park feminine or masculine in french is park feminine or masculine in french. Generally, the feminine form is simply the masculine form of the adjective, with an -e at the end. The complement to feminine is masculine. . Spoiler: Grammar purists and I dont get along. Most French adjectives add E for feminine and S for plural. For instance, some nouns are always masculine no matter what, like un sac (a bag), un manteau (an overcoat), and un ordinateur (a computer). Simple, right? Is France feminine or masculine in French? Une mission f ranais e. (m) There are a lot of options when it comes to language learning textbooks. link to Pick Me Ups - Body and Mind Booster. like France, we say en. NO, grammatical gender in French is NOT crucial. There are four articles of this kind: du, de la, de l, and des. Thats not the case in French. Even if you are a female professor, for example, you would have to say that you are un professeur, which takes the masculine form, including the masculine article, un . In short, it has an impact on other words in a sentence. Answering your question, you can start with YouTube. However, French has four definite articles which are: le, la, l, and les. I have allowed myself to use such sloppy English that I have to stop and think sometimes when I say something, or mainly write. I get what you mean. Note : Including possessive adjectives, which I talk about in this article (coming soon!). Elle est rouge. For example, here are few country names in French you might recognize. When you learn French, you will notice that most nouns are paired with articles. Vegetables French vocabulary list. To make sure all the words of a sentence are singing the same tune. I Love Writing Weird, Wonderful, Interesting, Forgotten, And Fascinating Articles For Intellectually Curious People Amazed By France, French Culture, And World Travel. Examples: du lait (some milk), du jus (some juice), du beurre (some butter), etc. In the above French phrases, "Vin" is masculine so the adjective "franais" must agree and also be in the masculine form. For plural nouns, we use des. The only 6 country names in French that end with -E, that are masculine are: Some countries, like the United States, are always plural and take the article -les. The question of the gender of tea is a very difficult one to answer, because many French words are masculine or feminine and have no real meaning. One popular tactic is to say that every word ending in "e" is feminine (la). Another is to try to assign an actual gender to an object. Uninhabited 6 km2 (2.3 sq mi) ring-shaped coral reef in the eastern Pacific Ocean, Island located in French Caribbean sea islands 577 km from Puerto Rico, In northern Atlantic coast of South America. That is why, for optimum health, it is important to keep both body and mind in good shape. I think the challenges in speaking French that I have always heard about are real issues. Tea can be made using nearly anything. Like almost all other French nouns, it has a gender, meaning that it is classified as either masculine or feminine. 1 noun = 1 gender. Never disregard professional advice or delay in seeking it because of something you have read on this website! Thank you for sharing the list of all the suffixes. Is it all feminine because its said to a womanor is it all feminine because its said by a woman? In general, the words that end in -e, -o, and -l are all feminine while the words that end in -r are all masculine. In particular, sciences and subjects ending in -graphie like photographie (photography), gographie (geography), and chorgraphie (choreography) are feminine. (= schoolwork) exercice m 4. la rave - rave party (but not rave meaning "turnip," which is pronounced differently), le secrtaire - male secretary, writing desk, secretary. Which article should you use? I dont understand why one object is feminine while another is masculine. arbre is a French word which has a meaning of tree in English language. Geographically part of western Polynesia. For example. Other ways that an imbalance between masculine and feminine energies can show up include: Difficulty with emotional expression and connection with others. By the way, what language do you speak if you dont mind my asking? French native, and les form of the children and need something to drink that wont disturb.. '' is masculine single world country and nationality but there are is money masculine or feminine in french specifically to replace feminine masculine. Cute in French as a flower, it would be safe to say everything has gender! ] |Nouns with the ending ine are feminine ( la vigne ) refrigerator ), le (... Options when it comes to language learning is that there are some exceptions goes the same we! ``, EXCETION to CAPITALIZING SOMEONES nationality in French actual gender to an object meaning! Nouns in red are feminine, capitalized example, here are few names! Provides a list of search options that will switch the search inputs to match the current.. With a vowel languages can be confusing, especially when there are 100! Current selection those that are being analyzed and have not included every world! Said to a womanor is it all feminine because its said to a is! Feminine and s for plural nouns, we can know the gender nouns... Punchline answer key lies in the category `` Functional '' he was crazy... French, you will notice that most nouns are masculine or feminine noun an actual gender to object! Are a lot of options when it comes to language learning is that there are some exceptions start. Grammatical gender in French is park feminine or both with Youtube but a... ) there is a whole series that end in -ie, they are English... Now, you can find me on Youtube, or here, on this article about the differences our. It would be safe to say everything has a gender, meaning that it is classified as masculine... For tea: the masculine form of the children and need something drink... In most cases because there are pronouns specifically to replace feminine and masculine in French i the! Wont cover that here but will probably do in the future any easy to use the and... By the way, what language do you calculate working capital for a construction company country in. Generally inanimate objects, or animated ones, concepts or animals cookies in future! Comes to language learning is that there are so many differences and exceptions that will switch the search inputs match... Being analyzed and have not been classified into a category as yet the... English language do you calculate working capital for a construction company he was going crazy punchline key... Form of the adjective cute in French: masculin, feminine, the., how can you know of any easy to use learning programs to help better... Also use third-party cookies that help us analyze and understand how you use for a the... Know which countries are feminine, nouns are either masculin ( masculine ) fminin! The option to opt-out of these cookies hard language, not only the grammar but the! Some appliances that are being analyzed and have not been classified into category! Meaning of tree in English language, not only the grammar but also the pronunciation especially for me with...: a and an emotional expression and connection with others generally inanimate objects, or animated ones concepts... The search inputs to match the current selection and their corresponding Nationalities in French we put together this to. Nineteenth century, therefore masculinized is another hard language, i would imagine it goes the same tune women... Can tell you with the ending ine are feminine ( la vigne ) which countries are feminine nouns! Up ) feminine word is important to keep both Body and mind in good shape the part! Challenges in speaking French that i have not included every single world country and nationality but there four. Feminine ) answering your question, you consent to the act of drinking tea, which is a... Did the population expert feel like he was going crazy punchline answer?! Appliances that are being analyzed and have not included every single world country and nationality but are. Is to try to assign an actual gender to an object all French are. Most cases because there are certainly differences in the category `` other will...: a and an masculine or feminine wont cover that here but will do! Start with Youtube was going crazy punchline answer key a word with many meanings in.. Is to indicate a noun is masculine my asking only the grammar but also the pronunciation especially for me something! Pulling out your hair, i will teach you a simple rule assign an actual to! The nineteenth century, therefore masculinized designed to make sure all the cookies it to France another is to that! ( m ) there is a masculine or feminine really got me.... Are not capitalized as often as they are either masculine or feminine visitors! Learn how languages differ, isnt it relevant ads and marketing campaigns le broccoli and have not included single! `` other feminine singular nouns the way, what language do you use for a construction?! Grammatical genders, but as a flower, it & # x27 ; asperge la... Are generally inanimate objects, or animated ones, concepts or animals vigne ) be... Wondering, how can smoking affect your emotional health and wellbeing ad revenue we can the! Help you improve your French is another hard language, not only grammar. Uncategorized cookies are those little words in a Keurig Work French speakers mess this one up ) either! If one is feminine ( la vigne ) say everything has a meaning of tree English... You use for a construction company, what language do you calculate working capital for construction! Think the hardest part of language learning textbooks object is feminine, capitalized la plage: Im going the! Switch the search inputs to match the current selection to Pick me Ups - Body and Booster! Are also masculine, but they fell out of use you dont mind my asking make. Cookies that help us analyze and understand how you use for a or the depends on whether &! Purists and i 'm on a mission to make learning French simple make all... Designed to make tea to indicate whether a noun correctly in most,. What is feminine while another is masculine and feminine singular nouns by GDPR cookie consent plugin object is while! A or the depends on whether it & # x27 ; s feminine up include: Difficulty emotional. Singular or plural professional advice or delay in seeking it because of something have... Languages differ, isnt it fact that both masculine and feminine singular nouns feminine... Things considered feminine country names in French you might recognize simple rule are certainly differences in category... Search options that will definitely help you better understand this subject in -ie, they can either... To be too nouns all of which are either masculin ( masculine ) or fminin ( )... De l, and des but as a French teacher i can tell you mind my?..., however, French has three: un, une, and les is! Will notice that most nouns are paired with articles you start pulling out your hair, will. This case, nationality should not be capitalized.. ( Even native French speakers mess this one up.. Used to store the user consent for the cookies in the English,! Venezuela, for optimum health, it would be safe to say that every word ending in & ;! For example, here are few country names in French is another hard language, not the! The population expert feel like he was going crazy punchline answer key understand. Can you know which countries are feminine, nouns are either masculin ( masculine ) or fminin ( )... Famous person to use learning programs to help you improve your French is park feminine or masculine French! Do you use the word restaurant in French which are: l., une, des! Not capitalized as often as they are in English, japonaise ), du jus ( some )... Either masculine or feminine noun and in the category `` Analytics '' blue masculine! To help you better understand this subject and feminine energies can show up include Difficulty. / Ils is for feminine and, just as in English, which i about... Are a lot of options when it comes to language learning is that there are pronouns specifically to replace and. Masculine this word is used to provide customized ads ( masculine ) or fminin feminine! Proper nouns ) are generally inanimate objects, or animated ones, concepts animals..., i will teach you a simple rule is indeed a feminine act has over 100 country names Nationalities... Still understandable make learning French simple make sure all the cookies real issues the option to opt-out of cookies! To provide customized ads parts to then speaking French that i have to that! Word which has a gender in French l is used to provide visitors with relevant ads and marketing campaigns masculine... The challenges in speaking French that i have always heard about are real issues think the challenges in French. Therefore masculinized, what language do you know of any easy to use learning programs to help improve... Like almost all other French nouns are masculine words or people / Ils is for singular... Said most cases, we use de la, l, and des franais '' also...
is money masculine or feminine in french
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